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Danny Bowman

Danny Bowman is the editor of pulp fiction publisher Pulp Press (www.pulppress.co.uk)

Missing the point?

Accusations of misogyny were raised against genre fiction twice recently. With the British Fantasy Society releasing an anthology of horror which featured no women writers and literary critic Jessica Mann resigning over the prevalence of "Sadistic misogyny" in crime fiction, is it true to say that genre fiction is awash with bigots?  

Perhaps horror publishing houses are governed by little boys' clubs who just want to smoke their cigars and read the Telegraph in peace? I don’t know, and I don’t know for sure how many female horror fiction writers there are, published or not. I do, however, profoundly believe that genres such as horror are not mono-gendered in both the audience they appeal to and those that wish to write in that niche. So it does seem curious that there exist houses and best of lists that only feature male writers. Having said this, as a publisher of pulp fiction, I am having an extreme struggle to find women writers to write violent revenge fiction for me, and if there are any out there, do not hesitate to get in touch.

In regards to crime fiction, maybe it’s an aspect of conditioning but a female victim is a sure-fire plot device that’ll have the reader rooting for the protagonist—more often that not, an alcoholic divorcee—and baying for justice against the perpetrator. An alternative option would be a child.

To do this and achieve the gratuitousness that a lot of crime fiction fans pay their £7.99 for is an almost unimaginable task in this day and age. The key thing is that the victim has to have a vulnerability that we sympathise with and a horrific/criminal act that embodies injustice. This is a hard nut to crack if the victim is an oafish man. Isn’t it true, for those of us who read crime fiction, that these acts against women are themselves misogynistic in nature, and we keep reading in the hope that righteous comeuppance is visited upon the antagonist?

Perhaps this not a cerebral pursuit, but crime fiction is usually about entertainment through the medium of literature, a bit of escapism, rather than a discussion on gender issues.

The key thing is that misogyny, like love and hate, is a strong word that should not be flung around without consideration. By doing so, we run the risk of taking the power out of such an important noun to describe the truly guilty and in doing so also provide fuel for the “political correctness gone mad” brigade.
 

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By Maxine

Jessica Mann did not "resign". She simply stated that she would no longer review novels that featured saditstic misogyny. Good for her.

16 Nov 09 19:45

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By Mark Pearson

Quite right Maxine. She said she didn't want to read any more 'torture porn' which is a quite different thing from a woman or child in jeopardy being rescued by an alcoholic divorcee. What crime writer would give their lead detective a drink problem nowadays anyway? Ahem. :)

17 Nov 09 07:13

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By Paul D. Brazill

Good post.

17 Nov 09 09:29

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By Maxine

Jessica Mann didn't resign from anything, she wrote a piece last September saying that she was no longer going to review books that contained sadistic misogyny. Her Standpoint piece was very well considered, and was not written "withough consideration" - I am not sure if your comment is aimed at her piece or if you've read it. Good for her, I say. I don't read horror but I do read a lot of crime fiction - but not if it has sadistic misogyny (a.k.a. "torture porn") in it. Many books I read feature "unsympathetic victims" - in fact if anything I'd say it is a cliche of the crime-fiction genre to have an unsympathetic victim. I read a lot of translated fiction (esp Scandinavian) which is highly enjoyable without (usually) the need for excessive gore & other gruesomeness.

17 Nov 09 10:22

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By Maxine

To Mark Pearson, funnily enough I wrote a post the other day about three award-winning crime ficiton authors, Martin Edwards, Kjell Ericksson and Ake Edwardson, who write series in which the main detective is not an alcoholic loner, etc. Rebus and others similar may be in the general bestseller charts but there are loads and loads of crime novels that don't fit cliches, and they are easy enough to find.

17 Nov 09 10:25

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By Mark Pearson

Hi Maxine, I have a heavily drinking maverick cop type in my novels which debuted this year, hence the ahem, but I like to think I was playing with the genre expectations and shaping the character over the first two so he's not cliche as such. Hopefully it worked. And there may be some gore in the books, but none of it real time and absolutely no torture porn!

17 Nov 09 11:41

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By Elizabeth Foxwell

Actually there is plenty of mystery fiction featuring gender issues, not the least of which is Wilkie Collins's _The Woman in White_, which turns 150 years old this week (husband grabs wife's money and chucks her into an insane asylum). There is tremendous diversity in crime fiction these days, with something to suit practically every reader. Ms. Mann can choose not to read or review something; someone else can choose otherwise. Elizabeth Foxwell Managing Editor, _Clues: A Journal of Detection_ (the only US scholarly journal on mystery and detective fiction) http://www.cluesjournal.com

25 Nov 09 19:57

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